Wineries

Marchesi Frescobaldi – 700 Years of Tuscan Wine History

Robert KozinskiBy Robert Kozinski
July 19, 2026
frescobalditoskanasangiovese

Marchesi Frescobaldi: one of Italy's oldest wine dynasties, with estates in Chianti Rùfina, Montalcino and Pomino. History, style, key facts and wines.

The Essentials

  • 1One of Italy's oldest wine dynasties – the Frescobaldi family has been rooted in Tuscan viticulture for around 700 years.
  • 2Today a group of several estates, from Chianti Rùfina through Montalcino to the Maremma, with around 1,500 hectares of vines.
  • 3Run by the 30th generation, since 2013 under president Lamberto Frescobaldi.
  • 4Famous wines such as Nipozzano Riserva, Montesodi, Mormoreto and the Brunello from CastelGiocondo.
  • 5The group also owns the Bolgheri icons Ornellaia and Masseto, as well as the Luce project.

Key Facts

Region
Tuscany – Florence (head office), with estates in Rùfina, Montalcino, Pomino and the Maremma, Italy
Founded
Winemaking for around 700 years, documented from the 14th century
Owner / Winemaker
Frescobaldi family (30th generation); president Lamberto Frescobaldi
Vineyard area
around 1,500 hectares across several Tuscan estates
Main grape varieties
Sangiovese, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir
Wine styles
Chianti Rùfina Riserva, Brunello di Montalcino, Super-Tuscans, Pomino wines
Classification
DOCG Chianti Rùfina and Brunello di Montalcino, DOC Pomino
Signature
30 generations of wine history; the group also owns Ornellaia and Masseto

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Summary

Marchesi Frescobaldi is one of the oldest and most important wine families in Tuscany. In viticulture for around 700 years, the family now carries its legacy into the 30th generation – as a group of several historic estates that together farm around 1,500 hectares of vines. The range runs from classic Chianti Rùfina through Brunello di Montalcino to modern Super-Tuscans. With acquisitions such as Ornellaia and Masseto in Bolgheri, Frescobaldi is one of the most influential names in Italian fine wine – deeply rooted in history and at the same time modern at the highest level.

History

The Frescobaldi family's roots reach far back into the Middle Ages. As a Florentine noble and merchant family, it was active early in trade and finance – it is recorded, among other things, that the Frescobaldi financed English kings in the 13th and 14th centuries and were involved in building an early bridge over the Arno in Florence. Winemaking is documented for around 700 years and became, over the centuries, the heart of the family legacy.

In the 19th century the Frescobaldi showed foresight when they planted international grapes such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay and Pinot Noir early in Pomino. In the 20th and 21st centuries the family steadily expanded its portfolio – with the acquisition of CastelGiocondo in Montalcino (1989) and, with partners, the Luce project. In 2005 Frescobaldi took full ownership of the Bolgheri estates Ornellaia and Masseto. Since 2013 Lamberto Frescobaldi has led as president.

Location & Terroir

Frescobaldi is not a single winery but a family of estates spread across the whole of Tuscany – each with its own terroir. In the cooler, higher Chianti Rùfina east of Florence, Sangiovese at Castello Nipozzano yields taut, long-lived wines. In Montalcino, Tenuta CastelGiocondo delivers the warmer, powerful Brunello. Castello Pomino lies at altitudes around 700 metres, ideal for fresh whites and Pinot Noir, while Tenuta Ammiraglia sits in the Mediterranean Maremma near the coast.

This geographic breadth is the group's real strength: from the fresh heights of Pomino to the sunny Maremma, Frescobaldi covers almost the entire climatic spectrum of Tuscany – and with it the region's full stylistic repertoire.

Style & Philosophy

At the centre is Sangiovese, the soul of Tuscan reds. Frescobaldi combines traditional appellation wines such as Chianti Rùfina and Brunello with a clear commitment to quality and origin at each estate. At the same time the family has a long openness to international grapes and modern styles: the Bordeaux blend Mormoreto and the Sangiovese-Merlot Luce embody the Super-Tuscan tradition, while the Pomino wines represent a fresh, cooler style.

The philosophy combines respect for history with modern viticulture: sustainable farming, precise site work and a range that runs from accessible classics to the absolute icons of the portfolio.

Notable Vineyards & Wines

The group's portfolio is exceptionally broad. Among the best-known wines and estates are:

  • Nipozzano Riserva and Montesodi – Chianti Rùfina from Castello Nipozzano, the latter a pure Sangiovese from a single vineyard
  • Mormoreto – a Bordeaux blend (IGT Toscana), also from Nipozzano
  • CastelGiocondo Brunello di Montalcino – the group's Brunello
  • Pomino – fresh whites and reds from the high vineyards
  • Luce – a Sangiovese-Merlot blend from Montalcino
  • Ornellaia and Masseto – the Bolgheri icons run through the group

Awards

The wines of the Frescobaldi group have received top scores from leading international wine guides and trade magazines for decades. Ornellaia and Masseto in particular rank among the highest-rated red wines in Italy, and Brunello, Mormoreto and Montesodi also enjoy an international reputation. Beyond the individual wines, Frescobaldi is seen as one of the families that shaped the rise of Tuscan fine wine over generations and secured its international recognition.

Frequently asked questions

What is Frescobaldi known for?

Frescobaldi is one of Tuscany's oldest and best-known wine families, with around 700 years in viticulture. The group is known for a broad range of top Tuscan wines – from Chianti Rùfina Riserva through Brunello di Montalcino to Super-Tuscans such as Mormoreto – and for its historic estates around Florence.

Where is Frescobaldi and which estates belong to it?

The head office is the Palazzo Frescobaldi in Florence. The group comprises several Tuscan estates, including Castello Nipozzano in Chianti Rùfina, CastelGiocondo in Montalcino, Castello Pomino, Tenuta Castiglioni, Tenuta Perano in Chianti Classico and Tenuta Ammiraglia in the Maremma.

Does Ornellaia belong to Frescobaldi?

Yes. The Bolgheri estates Ornellaia and Masseto have belonged entirely to the Frescobaldi group since 2005. There is also the Luce della Vite project in Montalcino, originally started together with the Mondavi family.

Which Frescobaldi wines are the best known?

Among the best known are Nipozzano Riserva and the pure Sangiovese Montesodi from Rùfina, the Bordeaux blend Mormoreto, the Brunello di Montalcino from CastelGiocondo, and the Super-Tuscan Luce.

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